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Garden Sorrel (Rumex acetosa): Classic Perennial Lemon-Flavored Green

Garden sorrel plant

Garden sorrel leaves

Garden sorrel flowers

Garden sorrel habit

Overview

Garden sorrel (Rumex acetosa), also called common sorrel or dock, is a clump-forming perennial with large, arrow-shaped, bright green leaves and a pronounced, clean, lemony tang. In early summer, it sends up tall spikes of small, reddish flowers. One of the earliest spring greens.

Botanical Details

  • Family: Polygonaceae (buckwheat family)
  • Genus: Rumex
  • Species: acetosa

Culture & Uses

Full sun to part shade, moist, fertile soil. Very cold-hardy. Harvest outer leaves continuously; remove flower stalks to prolong leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Classic in sorrel soup, sauces, salads, omelets. High oxalic acid—moderate consumption for those with kidney issues. A staple of perennial vegetable gardens.

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