Transplanting Peonies: Timing and Technique

Peonies hate disturbance. Move in very early spring at first sprout. Dig widely to preserve tuberous roots (like small sweet potatoes). Prepare new hole, fill with water, let soak. Plant at same depth — don't break sprouts. No fertilizer for 2 months. Expect few flowers this year; full recovery takes 2-3 years.

Never divide peonies — it fails. Move the whole clump on a tarp.