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Transplanting Peonies: Soil Preparation for Decades of Blooms

Peonies occupy the same bed for decades, so thorough soil preparation pays dividends. For a new planting area:

  1. Dig 12 inches deep, discarding the bottom 3 inches of soil.
  2. Mix the remaining soil with a 3-inch layer of ground pine bark and 1-inch layer of gritty underlayment sand.
  3. Add 1 pint of lime and ¼ cup of 0-46-0 (triple superphosphate) per 10 square feet.
  4. Dig peonies carefully to preserve roots and replant immediately.

Choose a site with at least 6 hours of morning sun and dappled afternoon shade for longest-lasting blooms. This preparation creates the well-drained, nutrient-rich environment peonies need to thrive for generations.

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