Lowbush Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium): Wild, Flavorful Berries for Naturalistic Gardens

Overview

Lowbush blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium), also called wild blueberry, is a low-growing, deciduous shrub native to eastern North America. It forms dense, spreading mats 6-24 inches tall, with glossy green leaves that turn brilliant red in fall. Small, white, bell-shaped flowers in spring give way to intensely sweet, dark blue berries in mid-summer.

Botanical Details

• Family: Ericaceae (heath family)
• Genus: Vaccinium
• Species: angustifolium

Growing Requirements

Requires acidic (pH 4.5-5.5), well-drained, sandy or peaty soil and full sun to part shade. Excellent for naturalized areas, rock gardens, or edible groundcover. Plants spread slowly by underground rhizomes. Berries are rich in antioxidants and perfect for fresh eating, baking, or freezing. Provide consistent moisture, especially during fruit set.