Pruning and Repotting a Large Rubber Tree

Shaping an Overgrown Ficus elastica

A massive rubber tree can be pruned gradually for better form.

Pruning Method

1. Use sharp shears; cut ½ inch above a leaf node.
2. Remove a few awkward leaves at a time.
3. Step back 6 feet after each cut to assess shape.
4. Rotate plant; don’t remove >50% foliage at once.
5. Sealant (cut paste) optional—rarely needed.

Repotting Rules

• Best: April–June (active root growth).
• Don’t prune and repot simultaneously.
• Only repot if you want larger growth. Most plants prefer rootbound.
• If just refreshing soil: same-size pot, replace top ¼ of soil, or shave ¼ of rootball.

Prune now; repot in spring if needed.