Propagating Jade Plant (Crassula ovata) from Leaf Cuttings

Jade plants rarely flower indoors, so seed isn't practical. Leaf cuttings are foolproof and fast.

Step-by-Step

1. Select healthy leaves. Snap off plump, mature leaves cleanly at the stem.
2. Callus 1–2 days. Let cut ends dry on a paper towel (prevents rot).
3. Root in damp sand. Fill a clay saucer with coarse sand; moisten. Insert leaves halfway, cut-side down. Bright indirect light.
4. Wait 6–8 weeks. Tiny plantlets emerge at the leaf base.
5. Pot up. Transplant to 4-inch clay pots with cactus mix.

Rejuvenating the Mother Plant

Once new plants are established (April), cut the overgrown top back to a single trunk with a few side branches. It will look bare, but move it outdoors to filtered sun. By summer's end, new growth will cover the framework, restoring a tree-like form—just like its South African ancestors, which grow into large shrubs in frost-free climates.

Long-Term Care

• Bright light (some direct sun).
• Water deeply, then let soil dry completely.
• Cool, dry winter rest (50°F minimum).
• Repot every 2–3 years.

A single leaf yields a lifetime plant. Share the extras!