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Japanese Cedar 'Black Dragon' (Cryptomeria japonica): Dark, Dramatic, and Distinctive

Japanese Cedar 'Black Dragon' (Cryptomeria japonica 'Black Dragon') is a striking dwarf conifer prized for its dense, irregular pyramid of exceptionally dark green—almost black—foliage. This cultivar adds year-round drama to rock gardens, Asian-inspired landscapes, and conifer collections.

Unique Foliage & Form

Awl-shaped needles are tightly crowded on twisted, contorted branches, creating a rugged, windswept appearance. The color deepens to near-black in winter, providing superb contrast against snow or light-colored hardscape. Slow-growing, it reaches 6–10 feet tall and 4–6 feet wide in 10 years, eventually maturing to 15–20 feet.

Classification

  • Family: Cupressaceae
  • Genus: Cryptomeria
  • Species: japonica
  • Cultivar: Black Dragon

Culture & Uses

'Black Dragon' prefers moist, acidic, well-drained soil and protection from drying winds. Full sun to light shade. Its sculptural form makes it a natural focal point. Use as a specimen, in mixed conifer beds, or as a dramatic container plant. Low maintenance, deer resistant, and uniquely textural.

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