Yoshino Cherry (Prunus × yedoensis): Iconic Spring Blossoms

Yoshino cherry is the classic flowering cherry of Washington DC's Tidal Basin, a hybrid with masses of pale pink to white blossoms in early spring, a symbol of friendship between Japan and the US.

Botanical Profile

Description and Features

This deciduous tree grows 30–40 feet tall with a spreading, rounded crown. Leaves emerge bronze, turn green. In early spring, before leaves, it is covered in fragrant, pale pink to white, 5-petaled flowers in clusters. Fruit is a small, black drupe.

Cultivation and Uses

Yoshino cherry prefers full sun, moist, well-drained soil. It is relatively short-lived (20–40 years) and susceptible to pests/diseases. Planted for spectacular spring display. Many cultivars exist.

Cultural Significance

Gift from Japan in 1912; celebrated in Cherry Blossom Festivals worldwide.