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Durian (Durio zibethinus): The King of Fruits—Love It or Hate It

No fruit polarizes like Durian (Durio zibethinus). Revered as the "King of Fruits" in Southeast Asia, its custard-like, richly flavored flesh is adored by fans—while its notorious aroma (described as everything from rotten onions to gym socks) has earned it bans from hotels and public transit.

The Fruit Experience

The massive, spiky green-to-brown fruit (up to 7 lbs) splits open to reveal 4–5 segments of creamy, pale yellow arils surrounding large seeds. The flavor is complex: sweet, savory, nutty, with notes of almond, cheese, and caramel. Texture is like rich custard. Nutritionally dense—high in healthy fats, fiber, vitamin C, and B vitamins.

Botany & Ecology

  • Family: Bombacaceae (now often Malvaceae)
  • Genus: Durio
  • Species: zibethinus

The Tree

Durian is a large tropical evergreen, 80–130 feet tall in the wild, with a straight trunk and buttress roots. Leaves are elliptic, glossy, and evergreen. Flowers are large, nocturnal, and bat-pollinated—emitting a strong, sour scent to attract fruit bats. Fruits mature 3–4 months after flowering and fall when ripe. Requires hot, humid, equatorial climate.

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