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Jerusalem Cherry, Winter Cherry (Solanum pseudocapsicum)

Jerusalem cherry (Solanum pseudocapsicum), also called winter cherry or Madeira winter cherry, is a bushy evergreen shrub grown for its ornamental fruit. Native to Peru and Ecuador, it belongs to the nightshade family (Solanaceae) and is popular as a holiday houseplant.

Description

Plants reach 1–2 feet tall and wide with dark green, lance-shaped leaves. Small, star-shaped white flowers appear in summer, followed by the main attraction: round, ½-inch berries that ripen from green to yellow to bright orange-red, persisting for months. The fruit resembles cherry tomatoes but is toxic if ingested.

Growing Conditions

  • Zones: 9–11 outdoors; grown as annual or houseplant elsewhere.
  • Light: Bright, indirect light indoors; full sun to part shade outdoors.
  • Soil: Well-drained, fertile potting mix.
  • Water: Keep evenly moist; reduce watering slightly in winter.
  • Temperature: 60–75°F (16–24°C); protect from frost.

Care & Maintenance

Pinch back young plants to encourage bushiness. Feed monthly with balanced fertilizer during growth. After fruiting, prune back by half to rejuvenate. Repot annually in spring. Propagate from seed or cuttings.

Toxicity Warning

All parts, especially the berries, contain solanine and are poisonous to humans, cats, and dogs. Keep out of reach of children and pets. Wear gloves when handling if sensitive.

Uses

Popular as a decorative potted plant for fall and winter holidays. In frost-free climates, used as a low hedge or foundation shrub.

Potential Issues

Whiteflies, aphids, and spider mites can infest indoor plants. Overwatering leads to root rot. Fruit drop may occur in low light or dry air.

A festive, long-lasting ornamental—just admire the berries, don't eat them.

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