Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda): The Dominant Southern Yellow Pine of the Southeast

Loblolly Pine, Pinus taeda, is a large, fast-growing evergreen conifer native to the southeastern U.S. It is the most commercially important timber species in the South.

Timber King

This pine grows 60–100 feet tall with a straight trunk and oval crown. The needles are in bundles of three, 6–9 inches long. The cones are 3–6 inches, brown, prickly. It thrives on a variety of soils, especially moist, acidic ones. It is a pioneer in old fields (hence "Oldfield Pine").

Ecological and Economic Role

Pinus taeda dominates millions of acres of natural and planted stands. It provides habitat for endangered species like the Red-cockaded Woodpecker. Its wood is used for lumber, pulp, plywood. It is susceptible to southern pine beetle and fusiform rust.