Indian cress (Tropaeolum majus 'Empress of India') troe-pay-OH-lum MAY-jus Genus:  Tropaeolum This old-fashioned cultivar has a mounding habit and grows to a foot tall and wide. In summer and fall, it bears double, deep scarlet flowers. The rounded leaves and five-petaled flowers are edible. Noteworthy Characteristics:  These annuals are native to South America. They are suitable for garden edges, herb gardens, covering banks, hanging baskets, and other containers. Care:  Provide moist, well-drained soil in full sun. T. majus flowers best when grown in lean soil. Propagation:  Sow seeds indoors in early spring, or in situ in mid-spring. Problems:  Caterpillars, flea beetles, black aphids, slugs, whiteflies, viruses.

Overview

Height 6 in. to 12 in. Spread 6 in. to 12 in. Growth Pace Fast Grower Light Full Sun to Part Shade Moisture Medium Moisture Maintenance Low Characteristics Attracts Butterflies, Fragrant Flowers, Self Seeds, Showy Flowers, Showy Foliage Bloom Time Fall, Summer Flower Color Red Uses Beds and Borders, Container, Cut Flower, Ground Covers, Suitable as Annual Style Cottage Garden, Herb Garden Seasonal Interest Summer Interest Type Annuals