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Watering Your Lawn Correctly: Amount, Timing, and Drought Strategies

Goal: keep top 6″ of soil slightly moist. Deep, infrequent soakings beat frequent light sprinkles.

General Rules

  • 1″/week in one application (summer).
  • Spring/early summer: rarely needed—check soil moisture first.
  • Best time: morning, before noon—grass dries before night, reducing disease.
  • Adjust for rainfall; check Georgia drought rules.

How to Measure Sprinkler Output

  1. Place 6 weighted cups in sprinkler pattern.
  2. Run 1 hour.
  3. Measure depth in each; average = inches/hour.
  4. Calculate run time for 1″.

Soil-Specific Tips

  • Clay: Slow absorption. Split into 2 sessions 1 hour apart if runoff occurs.
  • Sand: Fast absorption, fast drying. Split 1″ into two ½″ irrigations 3 days apart.

Drought Tolerance (Weeks Without Water)

GrassWeeks
Bermudagrass8
St. Augustinegrass6
Seashore Paspalum6
Centipedegrass, Tall Fescue4
Zoysiagrass4

Healthy grass goes dormant (yellow) but recovers. Weak grass dies.

Georgia watering rules (2012)

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