Compost: decomposed organic matter becoming humus. Gardeners harness this cycle to improve soil naturally.
Excellent mulch/amendment. 30% of landfill waste compostable—extends landfill life. Improves tilth, fertility, water retention, drainage.
Simple piles decompose slowly. Container systems with turning accelerate process.
Microorganisms, insects, earthworms need oxygen, water, nitrogen, heat. Proper balance = rapid decomposition, pathogen/weed seed kill.
Turn frequently for oxygen. Speed = better fertilizer. Add nitrogen fertilizer (1:15-30 ratio).
Pile organic waste, turn periodically, maintain oxygen, reduce odors. Nature completes the work. Good tilth improvement, moderate fertilizer value.
6ft high, 3-4ft square. Air-permeable materials (wire, spaced boards). Weekly moisture + lime accelerates decomposition.
Consult county agents for sophisticated systems.
Kitchen waste (peels, shells, skins), grass clippings, leaves, twigs. Frequent turning = quality compost, minimal odor.
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