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Finding Hardy Perennials for Zone 5b: Resources and Soil Recipe

A gardener in upstate New York (Zone 5b) wants a reliable list of perennials for nursery shopping.

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Proven Soil Mixture (The “Foolproof Recipe”)

Great gardening is 90% soil preparation. For each 10'×10' bed, rototill 1 foot deep:

  • 4 bags good topsoil
  • 4 bags composted manure (horse/cow/chicken, not raw)
  • Any amount homemade compost
  • 2 bags play sand (adjust for soil type)
  • 1 bag Milorganite (organic fertilizer)
  • 2 bags cedar mulch (small chips)
  • 2 bags pelletized gypsum (if clay soil)
  • 1 bag powdered/granulated sulfur

Maintain by lightly turning this mix into established beds yearly. Milorganite (~$10/bag) is safe for pets and works on lawns too. After planting, apply Preen with fertilizer to suppress weeds all season.

This mixture creates a friable, fertile soil that drives exceptional results.

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