Planting Bare-Root Carnations: Crown Orientation and Trench Method

Bare-root carnations arrive as a tangle of roots with a subtle crown. Here's how to plant them correctly in San Diego's alkaline soil.

Identify the Crown

Look for the slightly green zone where all roots converge—this is the crown. It goes up; roots go down.

Method 1: Cone Planting (If Crown Is Visible)

1. Dig wide hole
2. Build a soil cone in center, stopping just below surface
3. Drape roots over cone, crown at top
4. Cover crown with 1 inch of soil; roots go deeper
5. Backfill gently—don't compact
6. Water thoroughly to settle

Method 2: Trench Planting (If Crown Unclear)

1. Dig 3-inch deep trench(es)
2. Lay roots sideways, keeping clumps separate
3. Cover with soil, gentle pat
4. Water well
5. Relocate next year if desired

San Diego Soil Prep

Your amended beds (potting soil added to alkaline clay) are perfect. Carnations need excellent drainage and neutral-to-alkaline pH—you've got both.

Plant promptly, water consistently, and enjoy clove-scented blooms next season.