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Cantaloupe; Leaf Curl and Blossom Drop


Question
Why are the leaves starting t curl and foowers falling off. This the  first time i tried to grow this plant. Please help.  Thanks!!

Answer
When blossoms or young fruit fall off prematurely, it is usually an indication of one of two problems. Either your plants are not being fully pollinated, or they are receiving too much water. Since the primary cause of leaf curl is excess water, it may be a combination of both.

If you do not have enough bees in the area, you can hand-pollinate the flowers of most vegetables by taking a Q-tip or small paint brush and transferring the pollen from the male flower to the female (the female always has a small fruit on the end). This must be done within one day of the female flower blossoming. However, all you need to do with tomatoes is gently shake the plant every couple of days to improve pollination. To attract more bees, grow sunflowers, marigolds, cosmos, or some other bright annual in the immediate area.

One other possibility is that you are over-fertilizing the plants. Many of today抯 water soluble fertilizers are very high in nitrogen. This results in lush foliage but often at the expense of a smaller harvest. Look for a fertilizer higher in phosphorus and potassium. Many companies now market products formulated especially for fruiting plants. One more possibility related to fertilizing is too much can burn the roots of the plants. This will also cause leaf curl.

In summary, remember to continue fertilizing with a low nitrogen fertilizer once every other week, and only supplement enough water to ensure a depth of 1.5?per week. Water only once or twice per week but very deeply. Shallow watering always results in poor root development and smaller harvests. Also, be sure to mulch heavily with straw or dried grass clippings around the plants to retain moisture, cool the soil, and to reduce the need for watering.

Good luck, and please write again if I can ever provide assistance.

Regards,

Mike

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