Those yellow dots on leaf undersides progressing to lace-like foliage indicate hollyhock rust—a fungal disease producing orange-yellow pustules underneath leaves. Thousands of spores spread via splashing water and wind, infecting nearby plants. The fungus overwinters in plant debris.
Spray now with a fungicide containing chlorothalonil, mancozeb, sulfur, neem oil, or myclobutanil. In fall, cut all stalks to ground level, collect all leaves, and destroy them to break the disease cycle. Good sanitation is essential for long-term control.
Lemon Tree from Seed: No Fruit, Leaf Drop, Webbing
White Powdery Substance on Plant Leaves: Scale Insects, Not Fungus
Aphids on Broccoli: Identification and Insecticidal Soap Treatment
Webbing and Worms on Rosemary: Likely Funnel Weaver, Treat with BT
Whiteflies on Patio Tomatoes: Oil Sprays and Soap
Mystery Bug Bites: Medical Evaluation Before Pest Treatment
Controlling Azalea Lace Bugs: Spring Soil Drench and Summer Sprays
Chipmunk Damage to Rock Walls: Humane Trapping and Exclusion
Sticky Maple Leaves: Aphid Honeydew and Pruning Timing
Nepenthes ventricosa 'K': Sunburn, Pests, or Just Unhappy?
Dealing with Neighbor's Cat Damaging Garden Plants: Humane Solutions
Fungus Gnats and Mealybugs: Dual Pest Management
Hardy Hibiscus Leaf Damage: General Insecticide or Targeted ID?
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