What we call a "daisy flower" is actually a composite of two flower types. The center comprises numerous disk flowers; "petals" are individual ray flowers. Each ray or disk flower has stamen, carpel, ovary—but ray flowers are sterile; only disk flowers are fertile.
In disk flowers, stamens produce pollen—male reproductive cells.
Carpels contain ovules (female parts). In daisies, carpels sit close to stamens, promoting wind/insect fertilization and reproductive success.
Inside the carpel, below disk flower structures. Pollen falls into ovary; fertilization creates seeds—sometimes smaller than a needle's eye.
The platform where ray and disk flowers attach. Grows from stem; forms solid base for composite flower. May appear solid or have green, petal-like structures (former bud scales).
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