Brazilian Pepper Tree (Schinus terebinthifolius)

Brazilian Pepper Tree – Invasive Evergreen with Red Berries

Schinus terebinthifolius, known as Brazilian Pepper Tree, Christmas Berry Tree, or Florida Holly, is a sprawling, evergreen shrub or small tree native to South America. It has glossy, compound leaves and produces clusters of small, white flowers followed by bright red berries that persist through winter. While ornamental, it is one of the most invasive plants in Florida, Hawaii, and other warm regions, forming dense thickets that displace native vegetation. It is prohibited in many areas. The sap can cause skin irritation.

Taxonomic Details