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Zigzag Goldenrod: Distinctive Crooked Stems for Shade and Woodland Gardens

Zigzag Goldenrod

Solidago flexicaulis earns its name from distinctive stems that zigzag at 45° angles between nodes. Starry, medium-yellow flowers top 1- to 3-foot stems in late summer and fall. This shade-tolerant goldenrod brings reliable end-of-season color to wild gardens and naturalistic plantings.

Key Features

  • Stems: Unique crooked, zigzagging habit.
  • Shade Tolerance: Grows well in part shade, unlike many goldenrods.
  • Wildlife: Attracts butterflies; native; self-seeds.

Growing Conditions

Plant in lean to moderately fertile, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Deadhead to control self-seeding.

Propagation

Divide in spring or fall.

Potential Issues

Spot anthracnose, powdery mildew, rust, fungal spots.

Quick Reference

Height1–3 ft.
Spread1–3 ft.
Growth PaceModerate
LightFull Sun to Part Shade
MoistureDry to Medium
MaintenanceLow
Flower ColorYellow
UsesBeds & Borders, Cut/Dried Flowers, Naturalizing, Roadside, Shade/Woodland Garden
ToleranceDeer, Drought, Frost

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