Common Periwinkle (Vinca minor): The Classic Evergreen Groundcover

Common Periwinkle (Vinca minor), also called Creeping Myrtle or Flower-of-Death, is one of the most widely planted shade groundcovers in temperate gardens. Its glossy evergreen leaves and springtime blue flowers create a reliable, low carpet under trees and shrubs.

Growth & Bloom

Trailing stems root at nodes, forming a dense mat 4–6 inches tall. Leaves are opposite, elliptic, leathery, and dark green. In mid-spring, solitary, five-petaled, lavender-blue flowers (1 inch) bloom profusely, often reblooming sporadically. White and double cultivars exist. Evergreen in most climates.

Botanical Profile

• Family: Apocynaceae
• Genus: Vinca
• Species: minor

Uses & Management

Excellent for erosion control on shady slopes, under trees, and in woodland gardens. Tolerates deep shade, root competition, and drought once established. Can be aggressive—spreads indefinitely. Mow or edge annually to contain. Deer resistant. A classic, tough groundcover for difficult shade.