Repotting Orchids: Step‑by‑Step

Orchid Potting Basics

Most orchids are epiphytes—they grow on trees, not in soil. Replicate this with orchid bark mix (ground fir bark) for fast drainage and air pockets. Mix 2 parts bark with 1 part peat moss for moisture retention. Special orchid pots have extra holes, but regular terra‑cotta or plastic works fine.

When to Repot

• After blooming, when new roots appear but are <½″ long.
• When roots crawl out of the pot.

Procedure

1. Water orchid well before starting.
2. Soak pot in water several hours to loosen roots.
3. Gently remove orchid; tease roots free and remove all old medium.
4. Choose a pot only 1‑2″ larger than the old one.
5. Pack fresh bark/peat mix around roots. Top with a thin layer of mix.
6. Water thoroughly.

Your orchid will settle quickly and resume growth.