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Leyland Cypress Needle Blight: Kocide Treatment Protocol

Yellowing tips, bottom-up browning on Leylands = Cercospora needle blight. Kocide (copper fungicide) applied now per label rate.

Treatment Protocol

  • Product: Kocide (copper hydroxide)
  • Rate: Per label instructions
  • Coverage: Thorough—all foliage
  • Timing: Spring ideal, but treat now with symptoms
  • Mulch: Replace 3" max (removed mulch caused drought stress)
  • Fertilizer: STOP until recovery—excess N worsens fungal diseases

Disease vs. Cultural Issues

  • Rock border + heavy mulch = possible water shedding
  • Over-fertilization = succulent growth, disease prone
  • One tree chronically bad = possible root issue

Long-Term Management

Annual spring Kocide. Proper mulch (3", not against trunks). Moderate fertilization. Space 14 trees for air flow. Your "bottom-up" theory likely drought from mulch removal—replace mulch, treat fungus.

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