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Red Maple Borer Holes: Insecticide Treatment and Monitoring

One of two paired red maples has dark trunk holes (more appearing). Other tree fine. Nearby dogwood had borers (treated). Spread possible?

Borer Specificity

Most borers are host-specific. Dogwood borers ≠ maple borers. Some attack multiple hardwoods.

Treatment

  • Remove loose bark around wounds
  • Spray Merit (imidacloprid) or Onyx (bifenthrin) on wounds and into holes
  • No wound dressing – slows healing
  • Monitor: re-spray if fresh frass (boring dust) appears after 2 days
  • Wood-boring species harder to control (insecticide penetration limited)

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