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holly tree move


Question
my mother has two holly berry trees about 8ft tall she has asked me to move them to another part of the yard. are these trees to large to move by manual means.should i cut them back before moving them if so how far should i cut them back. when would be the proper season to move them. they have berrys now. we live in the ohio river region of kentucky

Answer
Deciduous trees may be planted either in the spring or the fall. Deciduous plants may be moved in the spring as soon as the frost is out of the ground, up until the time when new foliage is partly unfurled. In the fall, they may be planted once the leaves start to turn color up until the ground freezes.

There is no need to prune the tree before you move it. When you want to dig up a tree or shrub for transplanting, retain as much of the root system as possible.

Deciduous trees  can be successfully moved only if a ball of soil is left around the roots. The exposed roots should be protected with moist burlap or newspaper or with polyethylene sheeting. Every effort should be made to reduce root exposure to wind and sun, keeping the ball as moist as possible. It's best to prepare the hole before digging up the tree you wish to move.

Size of the root ball and size of the hole:

For deciduous trees and shrubs the soil ball should be:

Width = 9-12 in. in diameter/every 1 in. of tree diameter
Depth = 6 in./every 1 in. of tree diameter

For example: A tree trunk 2 inches wide would need a soil ball of 18-24 inches wide and 12 inches deep.

Dig the new hole twice the size of the rootball and as deep. and fill with good top soil. Make sure the top of the rootball is level with the ground surface. Mulch around the tree with not more than 3 inches deep of organic mulch not pile up on the trunks. This should cover the new hole surface soil. Water about every fourth  day with 1 inch of water--place a pan under the tree and turn the sprinkler on and when the pan has 1 inch of water in it stop. Do this for the first month each time unless it rains.  

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