Starting Roses from Cuttings: Water vs. Soil, Seeds Not Needed

Cuttings Are the Way—Not Seeds

Rose seeds produce unpredictable hybrids. To clone a specific rose (like your friend's long-stem red), you must root cuttings. Kitchen trimmings can work if taken correctly.

Quick Start Guide

1. Select 6–8 inch semi-hardwood cuttings from canes that have bloomed.
2. Remove lower leaves; keep 1–2 sets at top.
3. Dip base in rooting hormone powder.
4. Plant in moist potting mix or sand (not water—water roots are fragile).
5. Cover with plastic bag for humidity; place in bright, indirect light.
6. Take 10+ cuttings; many won't root.

Detailed Resources

• ARS Propagation Guide
• Step-by-Step Cuttings Tutorial

Don't put them in water—soil rooting yields stronger plants. With patience, you'll have a genetic twin of that beautiful red rose.