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Growing Lilies in Containers: Care Tips for San Francisco Bay Area

Lilies are perennial bulbs that typically bloom once a year, with timing varying by species (April to September). In the mild San Francisco climate, most lilies thrive with basic care.

Container Care

  • Water: Keep soil evenly moist, about once a week unless rain is plentiful.
  • Fertilize: Apply a balanced 12-12-12 fertilizer every two weeks during summer.
  • Sun: Most lilies need at least 6 hours of direct sun. Afternoon sun with morning shade is acceptable.
  • Dormancy: Let foliage die back naturally in fall. The plant will disappear and re-emerge in spring.

Low-Maintenance Fragrant Companions

  • Jasmine – Evening fragrance; grows well in pots.
  • Potted citrus (lemon, lime) – Intoxicating blossom scent; thrives in large containers on porches.
  • Geraniums, bougainvillea, lantana – Colorful, tough, but not notably fragrant.

With minimal effort, container lilies and these companions will provide years of beauty and scent.

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