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Dracaenas, Cacti, Succulents in a Basement Suite: Fluorescent Lighting, Repotting, and Pest Control

Dracaena Marginata & Tricolor

  • Clay pots are good—roots breathe through porous walls. Avoid overwatering; never leave saucer full.
  • Light: Bright indirect indoors, mostly shade outdoors. Keep above 50°F.
  • Basement solution: 2-tube fluorescent fixture ~12 inches above all plants, on chains for height adjustment, plugged into outlet for mobility.
  • Repotting: New pot 2 inches wider, fresh soil, cover drain hole with stone, loosen root ball gently, firm soil, water when top 1–2 inches dry.
  • Cuttings: Won't root well in water. Dip in rooting hormone, plant in fresh soil.

Cacti & Succulents

  • Brown spots = sunburn.
  • "Roly-poly" bugs (pillbugs) are harmless; water with rubbing alcohol to kill them.
  • All can grow under the same fluorescent setup.
  • Jade plant is a succulent—also thrives under fluorescent light.

Unidentified Items

White hard substance on 2-inch cacti? Unknown without photo (Styrofoam? ceramic?). Cannot ID cacti/succulents without pictures.

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