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Interior Browning in Mature Arborvitae Hedge: Normal Seasonal Shed

20-year-old, 20-foot Thuja occidentalis 'Pyramidalis' hedge in Seattle shows interior thinning/browning and yellowing tops.

Normal Evergreen Physiology

  • Arborvitae hold needles 3–4 years
  • Annual fall shed of oldest (interior) foliage
  • Winter bronzing: yellow-brown but pliable, moist needles
  • Spring green-up confirms health

When to Worry

  • Browning extends to branch tips
  • Needles dry, brittle, not pliable
  • No spring green-up
  • Cankers, resin flow, or insect evidence

Recommendation

Wait through spring. If new growth emerges green and tips recover, it's normal cycle. Seattle's climate favors arborvitae—this is likely seasonal.

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