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Aloe Vera in Central Texas: Heat, Cold, and Water Balance

Aloe vera in central Texas handles 103°F easily but needs winter protection and careful watering. 12+ inches annual rain = no supplemental water if in ground.

Heat Tolerance

  • Thrives to 115°F+ (Arizona standard)
  • Afternoon shade beneficial (prevents leaf tip burn)
  • Pot = more heat stress than ground

Cold Tolerance

  • Aloe vera: survives light frost (25-28°F)
  • Most ornamental aloes: damaged below 32°F
  • Pot: roots freeze faster → move to garage

Watering by Situation

Signs of Overwatering

  • Soft, translucent leaves
  • Black/brown base
  • Leaves pull off easily
  • Fungus gnats

Optimization

  • Ground: plant on mound in gritty soil
  • Pot: terra cotta, 50% pumice mix
  • Mulch: gravel (not organic)
  • Winter: dry, bright, cool

Your 103°F is fine. The risk is winter wet + cold, or summer overwatering.

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SituationWatering
In ground, >12" rain/yrNone (rainfall sufficient)
In ground, <12" rainMonthly deep soak summer
In pot, outdoorsWhen dry 2" deep
In pot, indoorsMonthly winter; biweekly summer