Aloe Vera: The Medicinal Succulent for Health & Home

Aloe barbadensis miller (Aloe vera) has been revered since antiquity—Egyptians called it the "plant of immortality." This succulent stores a clear gel in its thick, serrated leaves containing 75+ nutrients, 200+ active compounds, 20 minerals, 18 amino acids, and 12 vitamins.

Medicinal & Cosmetic Uses

Gel: soothes burns, cuts, skin irritations; moisturizes; anti-inflammatory. Juice: digestive aid, detox. Commercial products: shampoos, creams, drinks. Fresh gel oxidizes in <2 hours—use immediately or buy stabilized products.

Growing as a Houseplant

Height: up to 1 m. Leaves: 12–15, fleshy, 700–1500 g each. Attractive, low-maintenance, air-purifying.

Light

Bright, indirect to full sun. South/west window ideal.

Watering

Deep but infrequent. Allow soil to dry completely. Winter: minimal. Overwatering = rot.

Soil & Pot

Cactus/succulent mix. Terra cotta with drainage. Shallow roots—wide pot better than deep.

Temperature

18–27°C (65–80°F). Protect from frost.

Propagation

Offsets (pups) at base—separate when 5 cm tall. Let callus 1–2 days, then pot.

Safety

Latex (yellow sap under skin) is laxative—avoid ingesting. Gel generally safe topically. Toxic to pets if eaten.

Aloe vera combines ancient healing with modern decorative appeal—a true dual-purpose plant.