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Stop Squash Vine Borers From Destroying Your Zucchini

Every year your zucchini thrives for 60 days — then the stems near the ground turn mushy tan, flowers get cut off at the stem, and the plant dies. Inside the stems, you find small borers. You've sprayed since planting, but it keeps happening. The culprit? Squash vine borers.

Know Your Enemy

The adult looks like a wasp but is actually a moth. It lays eggs on stems; larvae hatch and tunnel inside, eating the vascular tissue until the plant wilts and dies. Sprays often miss them because they're protected inside the stem.

Effective Prevention Strategies

  • Physical barriers: Wrap stems (not flowers) with floating row cover or aluminum foil to prevent egg-laying.
  • Shaving cream trick: Some gardeners coat stems with shaving cream every few days to deter egg-laying.
  • Succession planting: Sow seeds every 3 weeks so not all plants are vulnerable at once.
  • Resistant varieties: Try solid-stem types like 'Seeds of Italy' zucchini.
  • Combination approach: Use covers + succession planting + resistant varieties for best results.

Perspective

Borers come in cycles. Some years are bad; others you won't see them for a decade. Stay proactive, rotate tactics, and you'll keep harvesting zucchini all season.

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