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Stock (Matthiola) Reality: The 10-Week Heartbreak Annual

Stock (Matthiola incana) = "Garden Stock" or "Ten-Week Stock"—the name reveals its lifespan.

Hard Truths

  • Annual (not perennial)
  • Blooms 3 weeks in cool weather
  • Deadheading extends slightly
  • Rarely self-sows reliably
  • Height: 12-18 inches
  • No cuttings—grown from seed only

Better Alternatives

For that spicy fragrance, plant perennial Dianthus. Many share the clove scent and return yearly. Stock is a "love 'em and leave 'em" plant—enjoy intensely, then replace.

Virginia Stock (Malcolmia maritima)

Different genus. Lower, spreading, self-sows more readily. Also annual.

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