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Dwarf Citrus in Containers: Yellowing, Curling Leaves in Phoenix Heat

Container Citrus Stress in Arizona

Two dwarf lemon and lime trees in large pots show yellowing, leaf drop, curling leaves, and decay spots. Watered twice weekly in Phoenix spring 2008.

Diagnosis & Solutions

  • Leaf Drop Pattern: If leaves fall from center but remain on tips, the tree may be preparing to fruit (citrus are everbearing).
  • Leaf Curl: Caused by citrus leaf miner; stops when weather cools, new growth emerges clean.
  • Watering Technique: Pots dry from outside in. Water the outer rim, not just the center. Black leaf tips = overwatering; white veins = overwatering.
  • General Care: Ensure 3+ inches of water weekly, good drainage, and fertilize appropriately.

Key Takeaway

Adjust watering to moisten the entire root zone. Leaf miner is seasonal and rarely warrants treatment.

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