Paper-shell pecans turning black and dropping by hundreds indicate Phytophthora cactorum—a root rot pathogen. Despite sandy soil and low rain, the tree may have poor internal drainage or a low spot.
Silken webbing on trunk = psocids (barklice). They eat lichens, fungi, pollen—not the tree. No control needed. Webs disappear in winter.
Large, old pecans can persist for years with root rot if vigor is maintained. Monitor canopy density annually. Neighbor's healthy trees suggest site-specific issue.
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