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Large White Grubs in Maple Tree Base: Borers

45-year-old purple maple: Loose bark, rotten underneath, two 3-inch white grubs (pencil-thick) curled at base.

ID: Tree Borers (Beetle Larvae)

  • Enter through wounds/bark cracks.
  • Larvae tunnel in cambium/wood.
  • Maple = thin bark = vulnerable.

Immediate Action

  1. Remove grubs: Dig out or kill with wire probe.
  2. Spray trunk: Merit (imidacloprid) or Onyx (bifenthrin) — check local garden center.
  3. Fertilize: 10-10-10 at 1 lb/inch trunk diameter, water in.
  4. Water deeply during drought.

Prevention

  • Inspect trunk Sept & May for sawdust/frass.
  • Protect bark from mower/trimmer damage.
  • Mulch ring (not against trunk).

Borers attack stressed trees. Vigor = best defense.

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