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Zucchini Root Maggots: Identification and Organic Control

Root Maggot Damage

Plants collapse with eaten roots; millipede-like larvae in soil = root maggots (fly larvae). They tunnel roots, killing plants.

Prevention (Best Approach)

  • Floating row covers at planting—exclude egg-laying flies.
  • Wood ash / diatomaceous earth / hot pepper around stems—deters adults.
  • Crop rotation—don't plant cucurbits same spot 3 years.

Rescue for Current Plants

  • Beneficial nematodes (Steinernema) watered into soil—kill larvae.
  • Available from Gardens Alive, Arbico, online.
  • Apply evening, soil moist, 60–80°F.

Sanitation

Remove/destroy dead plants immediately. Don't compost—pupae survive.

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