Creating Living Topiaries: Animal Forms for the Patio

Animal topiaries (under 3 feet) are a multi-year project, but the result is a living sculpture. Here's how to start right.

Frame Construction

• Steel rod armature – weld or bolt into the animal shape. Chicken wire alone will sag under wet moss and soil.
• Small-gauge chicken wire – wrap over the steel frame; secure with zip ties or wire twists.

Planting Medium

Fill with lightweight potting mix amended with hydrocrystals (water-absorbing polymer). This reduces watering frequency—critical since topiaries are hard to irrigate evenly.

Plant Selection

• Creeping thyme – preferred over ivy for its compact, mounding habit and drought tolerance.
• Small-leaf ivy (Hedera helix 'Needlepoint') – if you want faster coverage.

Space plants 4 inches apart. Pin sheet moss over the soil with U-shaped floral pins to retain moisture and hide wire.

Care & Resources

Water by misting or slow-drip irrigation. Fertilize monthly with diluted liquid feed. For in-depth guidance, see Gardening with the Mouse (Disney's topiary book) or consult the American Horticultural Society's topiary guides.