Some bark splitting is normal and heals. However, circling roots at the base caused the stress here. Remove the girdling root now to prevent future strangulation. Bark tracing isn't needed.

Identifying Lichen vs. Disease on Maple Trunks and Managing Frost Cracks
Large White Grubs in Maple Trunks: Flatheaded Borers
Maple with Holes and Black Bark: Borers and Surface Fungus
Maple 'Paperbark': Cinnamon Bark and Scarlet Fall Foliage
Longhorn Borer in Maple: Bark Spraying for Prevention
Maple Trunk Bark Loss: Old Borer Damage and Healing Strategies
Coral Bark Maple Decline: Balancing Water in Pacific Northwest
Japanese Maple Borer Infestation: Emergency Spinosad/Neem Treatment
Black Spots on Japanese Maple Bark: Likely Harmless Lichens
Japanese Maple Bark Peeling: Sooty Bark Disease and Lichen—Water, Insecticide, Monitor
Coral Bark Maple Black Sap Spot and Mottled Leaves: Graft Incompatibility
Saving a Dog-Damaged Young Maple: Wound Care and Borer Prevention
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