Voles (meadow mice) gnaw roots and bark at ground level, killing plants like roses, hostas, and hydrangeas. They differ from moles, which eat insects.
Multiple traps increase success.

vole

short-tailed shrew (similar in size to a vole but only eats insects)

vole damage to hosta

vole damage to hosta

vole damage to camellia roots

protective fence

vole trap under pot
Pesticide Effects on Plants: Science Fair Guide
Vole Control: Trapping Effectiveness and Legal Dust Restrictions
Deer Damage Prevention: Fencing, Repellents, and Shock Devices Compared
Containing Pachysandra in a Mixed Planting Bed
Cats and Houseplants: Balancing Safety and Sanity
Southern Blight (Sclerotium rolfsii): Sanitation, Solarization & Professional Treatment
Anthracnose: Fungal Leaf & Twig Blight on Trees, Shrubs & Greenhouse Crops
Mosaic Viruses: Identification, Control & Prevention
Vole Damage at the Base of a Cherry Tree
Pest Control Starts with Identification
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