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Lubber Grasshopper: The Clumsy Giant in Your Garden

That Huge Black Grasshopper on Your Japanese Maple

If a massive, flightless grasshopper—black, yellow, or orange depending on stage—appeared on your plants, it's the eastern lubber grasshopper (Romalea microptera). Nymphs are often black with yellow/red markings; adults are yellow with black spots and tiny wings.

Key Traits

  • Size: 2.5–3+ inches long
  • Cannot fly; "lub" (clumsy crawl/hop) along
  • Generalist feeders: crinum lily, pokeweed, vegetable leaves, amaryllis
  • Aposematic coloration warns predators of toxicity
  • One generation per year; eggs overwinter in soil

Management

Hand-picking is the best control—drop into soapy water. Insecticides are largely ineffective due to size and cuticle thickness. They're rarely numerous enough to cause severe defoliation.

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