How to Plant Mexican Sage for Pollinators and Beauty

Overview

Mexican sage (Salvia leucantha) is an evergreen perennial native to eastern and central Mexico. It forms a bushy clump 1–4 feet tall and up to 3 feet wide, blooming spring through fall with whorls of deep purple flowers that attract butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. Hardy in USDA zones 7–11; dwarf varieties are also available.

Planting Steps

Step 1: Choose Location and Timing

Select a full-sun spot on elevated ground. Plant in early summer (cold areas), spring to early summer (warm climates), or anytime in hot climates.

Step 2: Prepare the Hole

Dig twice the container's diameter and 3 inches deeper. Remove weeds/grass. Mix 1 part soil with 1 part compost; add sand if drainage is poor. Place 4 inches of amended soil in the hole.

Step 3: Plant at Correct Level

Remove plant from container. Set in hole at same level as in pot. Backfill with amended soil and firm by hand.

Step 4: Water and Establish

Water thoroughly after planting and every other day for two weeks. Thereafter, water weekly unless rain is sufficient. Regular watering yields thicker growth and more flowers.

Step 5: Fertilize for Blooms

Apply balanced fertilizer when growth starts and again at midsummer, following package directions.