Saskatoon Berry (Amelanchier alnifolia): Edible Native Shrub

Saskatoon berry, also called serviceberry, Juneberry, or shad bush, is a deciduous shrub native to North America, producing sweet, nutritious purple berries loved by humans and wildlife.

Botanical Profile

Description and Features

This multi-stemmed shrub grows 6–15 feet tall. Leaves are oval, toothed, turning yellow-orange in fall. White flowers in early spring are followed by clusters of purple-black berries in early summer. Berries are sweet, rich in antioxidants.

Cultivation and Uses

Saskatoon prefers full sun to partial shade, well-drained soil. It is cold-hardy and drought-tolerant once established. Grown for fruit (fresh, pies, jams, wine), wildlife habitat, and ornamental value. Many cultivars for fruit production (e.g., 'Smoky', 'Northline').

Note

Not a true blueberry; related to apples and roses.