Dragon's-eye Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora 'Oculus Draconis')
PY-nus den-sih-FLOOR-ah
Genus:
Pinus
This pine's needles are marked with bands of yellow and green. The buttery yellow variegation on the 3- to 5-inch needles is present year-round, but intensifies as summer turns to fall and persists into winter. The scaly, fissured bark is lovely, ranging in color from gray to rich rusty orange. This is a graceful tree when mature, with an irregular branching habit and tilted trunk.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
Combines well with deep-green conifers or any other dark background. Use as a specimen tree, or for shelter or windbreaks. May look floppy and ungainly in its youth. Grows only about 6 inches a year.
Care:
Grow in any well-drained soil in full sun to part shade.
Propagation:
Graft in late winter.
Problems:
Common pests include sawfly, caterpillars, scale insects, mealybugs, miners, and borers. Blister rust, butt rot, blights, pitch canker, cone rusts, tar spot, and brown cubical rot.
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