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Bear's Breeches (Acanthus mollis): Architectural Perennial with Glossy Leaves and Towering Flower Spikes

Bear's Breeches

Overview

Bear's breeches is a majestic perennial forming bold clumps of shiny, deeply lobed, dark green leaves up to 3 feet long. In early to mid-summer, it sends up striking 3-foot-tall spires of white flowers clasped by showy purple bracts—a classic architectural element for part-shade borders.

Cultivation

Deep, rich, well-drained soil. Protection from hot afternoon sun. Hardy to zone 7 (evergreen in mild winters). Propagate by seed, division, or root cuttings.

Landscape Uses

Best at the rear of borders for structural impact. Combines with ferns, hostas, and woodland plants. Cottage garden classic.

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