Smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
koe-TY-nus koe-GIG-ree-ah
Synonyms:
Rhus cotinus
Genus:
Cotinus
This bushy shrub or small tree has generated many notable cultivars, all of which add great textural qualities to the landscape. It has 6-inch-long frothy plumes that appear after the flowers and give a long-lasting, smoky haze to branch tips. Its green leaves are smooth and rounded and produce brilliant fall color.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
Cotinus are outstanding specimens in a shrub border, and are a great choice for massing or for hedges. They need minimal pruning to maintain a healthy framework, or alternately, may be coppiced to produce large, dramatic foliage on varieties with colorful foliage (this is at the expense of generous flowering).
Care:
Grows best in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade, but is tolerant of alkaline soils, moist, clay soils, dry, rocky soils, and drought.
Propagation:
Sow seed in autumn, layer in spring, and take softwood cuttings in summer.
Problems:
Verticillium wilt.
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