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Netted Chain Fern (Woodwardia areolata)

Netted Chain Fern
Frond detail
Netted veins
Habitat

Overview

Netted Chain Fern (Woodwardia areolata) is a deciduous fern of eastern North American wetlands, named for its distinctive netted vein pattern and chain-like sori.

Taxonomy

Family:Blechnaceae
Genus:Woodwardia (wood-WARD-ee-uh)
Species:areolata (ar-ee-oh-LAY-tuh)
Synonym:Woodwardia floridana

Description

Sterile fronds are 30–60 cm, pinnate, with a prominent netted vein pattern. Fertile fronds are taller, with contracted pinnae bearing linear sori in chains. Rhizome is long-creeping.

Habitat and Cultivation

Found in swamps, bogs, and wet woods. Requires constantly moist, acidic soil and partial shade. Excellent for naturalizing in wetland gardens and rain gardens.

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