Woodwardia radicans: European Chain Fern

Woodwardia radicans, the European Chain Fern, is a magnificent, large, evergreen fern native to Macaronesia and the Mediterranean region. It forms a robust, arching clump of bipinnate fronds up to 6-10 feet long. The fronds are a deep, glossy green. A unique feature is its ability to produce bulbils (plantlets) at the tips of the fronds, which root when they touch the ground, allowing it to "walk" and form colonies. The sori are in chain-like lines.

Plant Profile

This fern requires a mild, frost-free climate (USDA 9+), deep shade, and consistently moist, humus-rich soil. It is spectacular in large woodland gardens, near water features, or in a conservatory. The walking habit via tip-rooting plantlets is fascinating. It needs ample space and protection from drying winds. A dramatic, architectural fern for mild, wet climates.