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Smoketree / Smokebush (Cotinus): Ethereal Summer Plumes & Fall Color

Smoketree / Smokebush

Smoketree flowers

Cotinus coggygria is most known for large billowing summer blooms with puffy, cloud-like "smoky" appearance, wisping in the breeze.

About This Plant

Widely used as specimen tree with attractive "smoke-like" inflorescences early to late summer. As tiny blooms fade in late spring, hairy filaments create billowing plumes. Varieties with green or purple foliage, turning orange, red, purple in autumn. Rounded form, 10–12 feet (sometimes 20 feet). Hardy Zones 5–9.

Site Selection

Very easy to grow, drought-resistant. Prefers well-drained/dry soil, full sun; tolerates part shade. Single tree as focal point; groups of 3+ make vibrant hedge/backdrop.

Planting Instructions

Dig hole at least 2x container width, mix in shovelful compost. Set plant with rootball top slightly above surrounding grade. Backfill with well-drained soil, water.

Care

Established: heavy spring pruning forces colorful new growth. Dry summers promote vibrant fall color. 'Royal Purple': deep purple foliage, red-purple fall. 'Golden Spirit': bright gold new growth, lime green summer, orange/red fall.

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